Bobath Therapy is an effective approach used in the rehabilitation of individuals with neurological disorders. Developed by physiotherapist Berta Bobath and her husband, neurophysiologist Karel Bobath, this therapy was initially applied especially to infants and children with congenital movement disorders. First introduced in the late 1940s, the approach began to be widely used in children with conditions such as Cerebral Palsy (CP) during the 1960s. Today, physiotherapists working with children frequently apply Bobath Therapy in a wide range of conditions that cause sensory-motor impairments.
Bobath Therapy has a dynamic structure
The Bobath approach has a dynamic structure formed by the combination of scientific theories and empirical experience. This therapy has had proven effectiveness in the rehabilitation of neurological disorders for many years and continues to be supported by ongoing scientific research.
One of the core principles of this therapy is to improve movement and postural control that have been affected as a result of brain damage or neurological disorders. While Bobath Therapy helps individuals relearn and improve their motor functions, it also enables them to carry out their daily lives more independently.
Bobath Therapy adopts an individualized approach
Another important aspect of Bobath Therapy is that it adopts an individualized approach. Since each person’s neurological condition is different, the therapy plan and its application are tailored specifically to the individual. The therapist’s interventions may vary according to the person’s needs and abilities.
During the therapy process, goals such as increasing movement capacity, regulating muscle tone, and improving balance and coordination are set. Various exercises, manual techniques, and activities are used to achieve these goals. These practices help individuals acquire practical skills that can be integrated into their daily life activities.
The effectiveness of Bobath Therapy has been demonstrated in many neurological diseases and conditions. In particular, in cases such as Cerebral Palsy, stroke, traumatic brain injuries, and multiple sclerosis, this method has been shown to improve quality of life and support functional independence.
Bobath Therapy holds an important place in neurological rehabilitation and is regarded as a continually evolving field. It is considered a key tool for increasing individuals’ quality of life, supporting their functional independence, and helping them perform daily activities more efficiently.